Determination of Land Use and Land Cover Change Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques: A Case Study of a Specific Region

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis focuses on the assessment of land use and land cover changes in a specific region through the integration of remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. The study aims to analyze the dynamics of land use and land cover changes over a specific period and understand the driving forces behind these changes. The specific region chosen for this study serves as a case study to illustrate the application and effectiveness of remote sensing and GIS technologies in monitoring and analyzing land use changes. The research methodology includes the collection of satellite imagery data from different time periods to conduct a comparative analysis of land use and land cover changes. Various image processing techniques, such as classification and change detection algorithms, will be employed to extract meaningful information from the satellite data. In addition, field surveys and ground-truthing will be conducted to validate the accuracy of the remote sensing data analysis. The literature review section provides an overview of previous studies related to land use and land cover change detection using remote sensing and GIS technologies. It discusses the significance of monitoring land use changes for sustainable land management and resource planning. The review also highlights the advantages and limitations of remote sensing and GIS techniques in analyzing land use dynamics. The findings of the study reveal significant land use and land cover changes in the specific region over the study period. Urban expansion, agricultural intensification, and deforestation are identified as the major drivers of land use changes in the area. The spatial patterns and trends of these changes are mapped and analyzed using remote sensing and GIS tools, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of land transformation. The discussion section interprets the findings in the context of existing literature and discusses the implications of the observed land use changes. The results are compared with previous studies to identify similarities and differences in land use dynamics across different regions. The implications of these findings for land management and policy development are also discussed. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the effectiveness of remote sensing and GIS techniques in monitoring and analyzing land use and land cover changes. The findings provide valuable information for land managers, policymakers, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding land use planning and sustainable development in the specific region. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the application of remote sensing and GIS technologies in land use monitoring and management. Keywords land use, land cover change, remote sensing, GIS, change detection, sustainable development, spatial analysis, land management.