Comparative study of religious pilgrimage practices: A focus on the Hajj and Camino de Santiago.

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis presents a comprehensive comparative study of religious pilgrimage practices, specifically examining the Hajj in Islam and the Camino de Santiago in Christianity. The research delves into the significance, rituals, motivations, and experiences associated with these two prominent pilgrimage journeys, aiming to identify similarities, differences, and cultural influences. The study adopts a multidisciplinary approach by integrating religious, cultural, sociological, and anthropological perspectives to provide a holistic analysis. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research, discussing the background, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance of the study, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. Chapter 2 offers a detailed literature review on pilgrimage studies, religious practices, cultural significance, and previous research on the Hajj and Camino de Santiago. The chapter also explores the theoretical frameworks that underpin the comparative analysis. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology employed in this study, including the research design, data collection methods, sample selection, ethical considerations, and data analysis techniques. This chapter aims to ensure the rigor and validity of the research findings through a systematic approach. Chapter 4 presents an in-depth discussion of the research findings, analyzing the similarities and differences between the Hajj and Camino de Santiago in terms of pilgrimage routes, rituals, symbolism, community dynamics, and spiritual experiences. The chapter also examines the cultural and historical contexts shaping these pilgrimage practices, highlighting the impacts of globalization and modernization. Chapter 5 concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing the implications of the research, and suggesting areas for future study. The comparative analysis of the Hajj and Camino de Santiago sheds light on the transcultural aspects of religious pilgrimage practices, emphasizing the role of pilgrimage in fostering interfaith dialogue, cultural exchange, and spiritual growth. Overall, this thesis contributes to the academic discourse on religious pilgrimage studies by offering a nuanced comparative analysis of the Hajj and Camino de Santiago. The research provides valuable insights into the diverse cultural expressions of faith, the transformative power of pilgrimage experiences, and the interplay between religious traditions and contemporary societies.