Understanding the Role of Plant Epigenetics in Mediating Crop Responses to Environmental Cues

Thesis Abstract

This project aims to investigate the role of plant epigenetics in mediating crop responses to environmental cues, with a focus on understanding how epigenetic modifications influence gene expression and phenotypic plasticity in response to changing environmental conditions. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and small RNA-mediated gene regulation, play crucial roles in modulating plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. This study will explore the dynamic changes in the plant epigenome in response to environmental cues and elucidate the functional significance of epigenetic modifications in shaping crop adaptation and resilience. The research findings will contribute to a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying epigenetic regulation of stress responses in crops, with implications for the development of epigenetically-informed breeding strategies for sustainable agriculture.