Synthesis of Novel Metal-Organic Frameworks for Gas Separation Applications

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The field of gas separation has gained significant attention due to its crucial role in various industrial processes and environmental applications. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising materials for gas separation due to their tunable properties and high surface area. This thesis focuses on the synthesis of novel MOFs tailored for gas separation applications. The primary objective is to design and develop MOFs with enhanced gas selectivity and adsorption capacities for specific gas separation processes. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, highlighting the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definitions of key terms. The literature review in Chapter 2 presents a comprehensive analysis of existing research on MOFs for gas separation, covering topics such as MOF synthesis methods, gas adsorption mechanisms, and applications in industrial gas separations. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology employed in this study, including the selection of materials, synthesis techniques, characterization methods, and gas separation testing protocols. The experimental procedures and analytical techniques used to evaluate the performance of the synthesized MOFs are described in detail. In Chapter 4, the findings from the experimental investigations are discussed in depth. The results include the synthesis and characterization of novel MOFs, their gas adsorption properties, selectivity towards different gas mixtures, and performance in simulated gas separation processes. The implications of these findings for potential industrial applications are also discussed. Finally, Chapter 5 presents the conclusion and summary of the thesis. The key findings, contributions to the field, limitations of the study, and recommendations for future research are highlighted. Overall, this thesis contributes to the advancement of gas separation technology by exploring the potential of novel MOFs as efficient and selective materials for gas separation applications.