Investigation of the use of stem cell therapy in treating osteoarthritis in dogs.

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative joint disease affecting dogs, leading to pain, decreased mobility, and reduced quality of life. Traditional treatment options often provide limited effectiveness in managing the condition. Stem cell therapy has emerged as a promising alternative for treating osteoarthritis in dogs due to its regenerative and anti-inflammatory properties. This thesis aims to investigate the use of stem cell therapy in treating osteoarthritis in dogs, evaluating its efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, discussing the background of the study, the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of terms. Chapter 2 presents a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to osteoarthritis in dogs, stem cell therapy, and previous research studies in this field. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology, detailing the study design, participant selection criteria, stem cell source, administration methods, follow-up protocols, outcome measures, data analysis techniques, and ethical considerations. The chapter also discusses potential challenges and biases that may impact the study results. In Chapter 4, the findings of the research are elaborated, including the efficacy of stem cell therapy in reducing pain, improving joint function, and promoting cartilage regeneration in dogs with osteoarthritis. The discussion delves into the mechanisms of action of stem cells, potential side effects, variations in treatment response among different breeds, and comparisons with conventional therapies. Chapter 5 concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing the implications for veterinary practice, highlighting areas for future research, and offering recommendations for optimizing the use of stem cell therapy in treating osteoarthritis in dogs. The thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on regenerative medicine in veterinary care and underscores the potential of stem cell therapy as a valuable treatment option for canine osteoarthritis.