Implementing Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain Management: A Case Study in the Retail Industry

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Blockchain technology has emerged as a disruptive innovation with the potential to revolutionize various industries, including supply chain management. This thesis investigates the implementation of blockchain technology in supply chain management, focusing on a case study within the retail industry. The study aims to explore the benefits, challenges, and implications of integrating blockchain technology into supply chain processes to enhance transparency, efficiency, and security. The research begins with a comprehensive review of relevant literature on blockchain technology, supply chain management, and their intersection. The literature review identifies key concepts, theories, and previous studies related to the topic, providing a foundation for the empirical investigation. The methodology section outlines the research design, data collection methods, and analytical approaches employed in the case study. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative interviews with key stakeholders in the retail supply chain and quantitative analysis of blockchain implementation metrics. The findings section presents the results of the case study, highlighting the practical implications of implementing blockchain technology in the retail supply chain. The analysis reveals the benefits of blockchain, such as improved traceability, reduced fraud, and enhanced collaboration among supply chain partners. However, the study also identifies challenges, including technological barriers, regulatory concerns, and organizational resistance to change. The discussion section critically examines the findings in relation to existing literature, offering insights into the potential of blockchain technology to transform supply chain management practices. The study concludes with recommendations for retailers looking to adopt blockchain technology, emphasizing the importance of strategic planning, stakeholder engagement, and continuous evaluation of blockchain initiatives. Overall, this thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on blockchain technology in supply chain management, providing valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and policymakers interested in leveraging blockchain for competitive advantage in the retail industry.