Knowledge and acceptability of cervical cancer screening among female part-time students | Blazingprojects Postgraduate Thesis
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Knowledge and acceptability of cervical cancer screening among female part-time students

 

Table Of Contents


Chapter ONE

INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1Introduction
  • 1.2Background of Study
  • 1.3Problem Statement
  • 1.4Objective of Study
  • 1.5Limitation of Study
  • 1.6Scope of Study
  • 1.7Significance of Study
  • 1.8Structure of the Research
  • 1.9Definition of Terms

Chapter TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

  • 2.1Overview of Cervical Cancer
  • 2.2Risk Factors Associated with Cervical Cancer
  • 2.3Importance of Early Detection through Screening
  • 2.4Existing Screening Methods
  • 2.5Knowledge of Cervical Cancer Screening
  • 2.6Acceptability of Cervical Cancer Screening
  • 2.7Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening
  • 2.8Interventions to Improve Screening Rates
  • 2.9Global Initiatives for Cervical Cancer Prevention
  • 2.10Disparities in Access to Screening Services

Chapter THREE

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

  • 3.1Research Design
  • 3.2Population and Sampling Techniques
  • 3.3Data Collection Methods
  • 3.4Data Analysis Plan
  • 3.5Ethical Considerations
  • 3.6Pilot Study
  • 3.7Validity and Reliability
  • 3.8Limitations of the Methodology

Chapter FOUR

DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

  • 4.1Demographic Characteristics of Participants
  • 4.2Knowledge Levels of Cervical Cancer Screening
  • 4.3Attitudes towards Cervical Cancer Screening
  • 4.4Access to Screening Services
  • 4.5Factors Influencing Screening Behavior
  • 4.6Comparison with Previous Studies
  • 4.7Recommendations for Improvement
  • 4.8Implications for Future Research

Chapter FIVE

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

  • 5.1Summary of Findings
  • 5.2Conclusion
  • 5.3Recommendations
  • 5.4Contributions to Knowledge
  • 5.5Implications for Practice

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Cervical cancer is a significant public health concern worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where access to screening and treatment services may be limited. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and acceptability of cervical cancer screening among female part-time students. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among a sample of female part-time students from various universities. The participants were assessed on their knowledge of cervical cancer, risk factors, symptoms, and screening methods. Additionally, their attitudes and acceptability towards undergoing cervical cancer screening were explored. The findings revealed a varied level of knowledge among the participants regarding cervical cancer. While a majority were aware of the existence of cervical cancer, there were gaps in understanding risk factors and symptoms. Furthermore, knowledge about screening methods such as Pap smears and HPV testing was limited. Despite this, the participants expressed a positive attitude towards cervical cancer screening, with many indicating a willingness to undergo screening if offered at their university or nearby health facilities. Factors influencing acceptability included perceived benefits of screening, convenience of access, and social support. The study highlighted the importance of targeted educational interventions to improve knowledge and awareness of cervical cancer among female part-time students. Strategies such as health education campaigns, workshops, and peer-led initiatives could help bridge the knowledge gaps identified in this study. Additionally, efforts to increase access to screening services on university campuses or nearby clinics could enhance the acceptability of cervical cancer screening among this population. Overall, the findings underscore the need for tailored interventions to improve awareness and acceptability of cervical cancer screening among female part-time students. By addressing knowledge gaps and enhancing access to screening services, it is possible to increase uptake and early detection of cervical cancer, ultimately reducing the burden of this preventable disease among young women. Future research could explore the effectiveness of educational interventions and the impact of improved access on screening rates among this population.

Thesis Overview

<p> Cancer of the cervix remains the most common malignant neoplasm of the female genitalia and the second most common cancer in women.. Cervical Cancers screening serves to detect the possibility that a cancer is present. The main objective of the study was to determine the knowledge and acceptability of Cervicals Cancer Screening among Female Part- Time Students in University of Benin. The hypothesis for the study was: there is no relationship between knowledge of cervical cancer and acceptability of cervical cancer screening. Survey research design was used in the study. Simple random sampling was used to select the sample. The sample consisted of 200 Female Part- Time Students in University of Benin. Data was collected using questionnaire. The study findings revealed that slightly above half more than half of (74%) of the respondents were between the age of 20-25 years, 58 (77%) respondents could not remember age of their first sexual intercourse, the majority 168(86%) of respondents have heard of cervical cancer, majority 126 (63%) of respondents heard about cervical cancer from media, hundred and two (51%) participants explained cervical cancer as abnormal lesion on the cervix, sixty four (32%) respondents stated that unprotected sexual intercourse is a risk factor of cervicals cancer, sixty (30%) of respondents stated that abnormal vaginal bleeding is a sign of cervical cancer, 120 (60%) respondents stated that cervical cancer can be detected by cervicals cancer screening, majority 194 (97%) of respondents stated that cervical cancers screening is done in hospital, majority 178 (89%) of respondents had never been screened for cervical cancers, majority 94 (47%) of respondents strongly agreed that cervical cancer screening is important, the majority 144(72%) of the respondents had no intention of going for cervicals cancer screening, majority 80 (40%) of respondents stated that lack of awareness to cervical cancers screening is a major barrier to cervical cancer screening. The study recommends among others that nurses should engage more on giving Information Education and Communication (IEC) at all levels of Health Care Delivery toward cervical cancers screening. Cervical cancers screening center should be made available in university of Benin health center at subsidized amount so that female students can easily access the service. <br></p>

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