Design and development of a solar-powered air conditioning system for residential buildings

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
This thesis presents the design and development of a solar-powered air conditioning system tailored for residential buildings. With the increasing demand for energy-efficient and sustainable solutions in the building sector, the integration of renewable energy sources such as solar power has gained significant attention. The aim of this research is to address the challenges associated with conventional air conditioning systems by proposing a system that utilizes solar energy to provide cooling comfort to residential spaces. The project involves the design, modeling, simulation, and testing of the solar-powered air conditioning system to assess its feasibility, performance, and potential benefits. The introduction provides a comprehensive overview of the motivation behind the research, highlighting the importance of sustainable energy solutions and the need for innovative approaches to meet the growing energy demands of residential buildings. The background of the study explores the existing literature on solar air conditioning systems, emphasizing the advantages and limitations of current technologies. The problem statement identifies the gaps in the existing systems and sets the foundation for the proposed research. The objectives of the study include the design and development of a solar-powered air conditioning system, the evaluation of its performance, and the comparison with conventional systems. The limitations and scope of the study are defined to outline the boundaries and constraints of the research. The significance of the study lies in providing a sustainable and cost-effective solution for residential cooling, contributing to the reduction of carbon emissions and energy consumption in buildings. The literature review chapter critically examines previous studies and technologies related to solar air conditioning systems, analyzing the key components, working principles, and performance metrics. The research methodology chapter details the research approach, methodology, data collection methods, and experimental setup used to design, model, and test the solar-powered air conditioning system. The discussion of findings chapter presents the results of the simulation and testing of the system, highlighting its performance, energy efficiency, and environmental impact. The analysis of the data provides insights into the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed system compared to conventional air conditioning technologies. The conclusion chapter summarizes the key findings, discusses the implications of the research, and suggests recommendations for future studies and applications. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the field of sustainable building technologies by introducing a novel approach to residential air conditioning through the integration of solar power. The design and development of a solar-powered air conditioning system offer a promising solution to address the energy challenges in buildings and promote a more sustainable future.