Design and analysis of a hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions has led to a growing interest in electric vehicles (EVs) as an alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. One of the key challenges facing the widespread adoption of EVs is the limited driving range and long charging times associated with current battery technologies. To address this challenge, this research focuses on the design and analysis of a hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles. The study begins with a comprehensive introduction that provides background information on the current state of EV technology and the need for improved energy storage systems. The problem statement highlights the limitations of existing battery technologies and the potential benefits of a hybrid energy storage system. The objectives of the study are outlined to guide the research process, while the limitations and scope of the study are also discussed. A thorough literature review is conducted in Chapter Two, examining existing research on energy storage systems for EVs, hybrid energy storage technologies, and relevant design and analysis methods. The literature review sets the foundation for the research methodology presented in Chapter Three, which details the approach taken to design and analyze the hybrid energy storage system. The research methodology includes the selection of components, system integration, modeling, simulation, and performance evaluation. Chapter Four presents the findings of the study, including the design specifications of the hybrid energy storage system, simulation results, and performance analysis. The discussion of findings explores the advantages of the proposed system in terms of energy efficiency, driving range, charging time, and overall vehicle performance. The implications of the findings are discussed in the context of the broader EV industry and potential future research directions. Finally, Chapter Five provides a conclusion and summary of the project thesis. The significance of the research is highlighted, emphasizing the potential impact of a hybrid energy storage system on the development of electric vehicles. The conclusions drawn from the study are summarized, and recommendations for further research and practical applications are provided. In conclusion, the design and analysis of a hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles represent a significant step towards improving the performance and viability of electric transportation. By combining different energy storage technologies, such as batteries and supercapacitors, in a hybrid system, the limitations of current EVs can be overcome, leading to more efficient and sustainable vehicles. This research contributes to the ongoing efforts to advance electric vehicle technology and accelerate the transition to a cleaner and greener transportation future.