The portrayal of memory, trauma and therapy in post-apartheid south african plays: a study of lara foot newton’s reach! and craig higginson’s dream of the dog
Table Of Contents
Chapter ONE
INTRODUCTION
- 1.1Introduction
- 1.2Background of Study
- 1.3Problem Statement
- 1.4Objective of Study
- 1.5Limitation of Study
- 1.6Scope of Study
- 1.7Significance of Study
- 1.8Structure of the Research
- 1.9Definition of Terms
Chapter TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1Overview of Memory in Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 2.2Exploration of Trauma in Literature
- 2.3Themes of Therapy in Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 2.4Analysis of Character Portrayals in Selected Plays
- 2.5Comparative Study of Memory and Trauma
- 2.6Cultural Context of Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 2.7Psychological Perspectives on Memory and Trauma
- 2.8Historical Influences on Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 2.9Impact of Apartheid Policies on Memory and Trauma
- 2.10Evolution of Therapeutic Approaches in Literature
Chapter THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
- 3.1Research Design and Methodology
- 3.2Selection Criteria for Play Analysis
- 3.3Data Collection Procedures
- 3.4Data Analysis Techniques
- 3.5Ethical Considerations in Research
- 3.6Participant Recruitment Strategies
- 3.7Instrumentation for Data Collection
- 3.8Sampling Methods and Sample Size Determination
Chapter FOUR
DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
- 4.1Analysis of Themes and Patterns in Selected Plays
- 4.2Interpretation of Character Development in Relation to Memory and Trauma
- 4.3Examination of Narrative Structures in Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 4.4Evaluation of Symbolism and Imagery
- 4.5Comparison of Authorial Techniques
- 4.6Discussion on Cultural Representation
- 4.7Impact of Setting on Memory and Trauma Depiction
- 4.8Critical Analysis of Theoretical Frameworks
Chapter FIVE
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1Summary of Findings
- 5.2Conclusion on Memory, Trauma, and Therapy in Post-Apartheid South African Plays
- 5.3Implications for Future Research
- 5.4Recommendations for Further Study
- 5.5Reflection on Research Process and Limitations
- 5.6Contribution to Literary Scholarship
- 5.7Practical Applications of Research Findings
- 5.8Final Thoughts and Closing Remarks
Thesis Abstract
Using Lara Foot Newton’s Reach! and Craig Higginson’s Dream of the Dog, this study explores the manner in which this selected South African playwrights to deploy the themes of memory, trauma and therapy in their works as a means of recounting the horrific experiences of the apartheid regime, and the effects of these experiences on personal, social and political life and relationships in post-apartheid South Africa. Since Literary themes are sometimes burdened with open-ended meanings and motifs. They are therefore always open to interpretations guided by concepts and theories of literature. The study proceeds on the assumption that the selected plays like other Post-apartheid South African plays embody sensitive issues that relate to memory, trauma and therapy. This is achieved through the use of Freudian psychoanalytic perspective which facilitate an affinity between the influence of memory and trauma on an individual’s social behaviour and literary creativity. It also investigates how interiorities motivate actions in characters in the selected South African post-apartheid plays. The study argues that playwrights occupy a central position in not only locating the South African experience within literary discourse but their plays illustrate the therapeutic approach to the study of South African experiences. The study, therefore, finds that psychoanalysis offers a unique perspective to the study of characters in South African plays. It also finds that memory, trauma and therapy influence the inner working of characters in some post-apartheid South African plays. The study thus concludes that psychoanalytic criticism is relevant in delineating how interiorities motivate actions in post-apartheid South African plays.
Thesis Overview
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</p><div><p><strong>INTRODUCTION</strong></p><p><strong>1.1</strong> <strong>Background</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Study</strong></p><p>This study explores the manner in which the selected South African playwrights</p><p>deploy the themes of memory, trauma and therapy in their works as a means of</p><p>recounting the traumatic experiences of the apartheid regime, and the effects of these</p><p>experiences on personal, social and political life and relationships in post-apartheid South</p><p>Africa. It is germane to note that the keyword that essentially defines apartheid is</p><p>segregation, segregation of blacks by white folks and foes. Apartheid was a system of</p><p>racial discrimination. According to Mhlauli, End Salani and Rosinah Mokotedi, (2015:</p><p>205) “Apartheid is an almost universally recognized word, defined as “segregation on</p><p>grounds of race. Not only was apartheid a system of racial discrimination, moreover, it</p><p>was also imposed separation or segregation of blacks and whites in the areas of</p><p>government, labour market and residency. It was, thus, pervasive in that it was deeply</p><p>embedded within the economic, social and political structure of the whole country”. The</p><p>apartheid rule which in terms of comparison with colonialism is the most despicable and</p><p>inhuman role that nature abhors, used every means, instruments and structures of the</p><p>society to implement the inordinate segregation of black majority by white minority.</p><p>Accordingly, the resultant consequences of this infamous system is such experience it</p><p>gave birth to: an experience of intolerant, violence, racial prejudice and war-like</p><p>relationships between the blacks and the whites. Therefore, for the blacks, life was nasty,</p><p>brutish and short. For black South Africans as well as white South Africans who survived</p><p>x</p></div><div><p>this era, traumatic memories of this violent and despicable experience is the latent cause</p><p>of their actions and it defines their relationships.</p><p>Consequently, using Lara Foot Newton‟s <em>Reach!</em> and Craig Higginson‟s <em>D</em><em>ream</em> <em>of</em></p><p><em>the</em> <em>Dog,</em> the study investigates the playwright‟s preoccupation with the adverse impact of</p><p>memory and trauma in Post-apartheid South Africa. A critical look into South African</p><p>Literary works reveals that there is a large corpus of critical works aimed at portraying</p><p>the post-apartheid South Africa experiences. For example, researchers like Mekusi,</p><p>Busuyi (2009), Catherine Powell (2010), Clare Stopford (2013), Ibinga Stephane (2007)</p><p>have discussed the Post-apartheid South Africa experiences principally from social,</p><p>political, cultural and historical perspectives. Greg Homann (2009:26) is also of the view</p><p>that the selected plays in this research show “a new confidence in writing plays in which</p><p>the choice of form supports the plot and thematic concerns of the writers. Thus, he</p><p>observes that Foot Newton and Higginson use a realist mode of representation to tell their</p><p>stories”.</p><p>Despite the contributions of these attempts, however, they have not given adequate</p><p>attention to the psychological dimension of post-apartheid experiences that the selected</p><p>plays embody. This study therefore, expands existing approaches by deploying</p><p>psychoanalytical approach to the evaluation of Lara Foot Newton‟s <em>Reach</em> and Craig</p><p>Higginson‟s <em>Dream</em> <em>of</em> <em>the</em> <em>Dog,</em> as examples of Post-apartheid South African plays. This</p><p>research pays attention to the playwrights‟ depiction of interiorities, which entail the</p><p>interplay of conscious and unconscious traumatic memories and the conscious attempts</p></div>
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