Design and implementation of a smart energy management system for residential buildings using IoT technology

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The increasing demand for energy efficiency and sustainability in residential buildings has led to the development of innovative solutions such as smart energy management systems. This thesis focuses on the design and implementation of a smart energy management system for residential buildings using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system aims to optimize energy consumption, reduce costs, and enhance user comfort and convenience through real-time monitoring and control of energy usage. Chapter One provides an introduction to the research topic, discussing the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. Chapter Two presents a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to smart energy management systems, IoT technology, and residential building energy efficiency. Chapter Three details the research methodology, including the research design, data collection methods, data analysis techniques, and ethical considerations. The chapter also describes the development and testing of the smart energy management system prototype, highlighting the hardware and software components used. In Chapter Four, the findings of the study are extensively discussed, focusing on the performance evaluation of the smart energy management system in terms of energy savings, user satisfaction, and system reliability. The chapter also analyzes the impact of IoT technology on energy management in residential buildings and identifies potential areas for improvement. Finally, Chapter Five presents the conclusion and summary of the project thesis, highlighting the key findings, contributions to the field, practical implications, and recommendations for future research. Overall, this thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on smart energy management systems for residential buildings and demonstrates the potential of IoT technology in enhancing energy efficiency and sustainability.