A MAXIMUM POWERPOINT TRACKING SCHEME FOR STAND-ALONE SOLAR ENERGY BASED POWER SUPPLY
Table Of Contents
Chapter ONE
INTRODUCTION
- 1.1Introduction
- 1.2Background of Study
- 1.3Problem Statement
- 1.4Objective of Study
- 1.5Limitation of Study
- 1.6Scope of Study
- 1.7Significance of Study
- 1.8Structure of the Research
- 1.9Definition of Terms
Chapter TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1Overview of Stand-Alone Solar Energy Systems
- 2.2Principles of Maximum PowerPoint Tracking (MPPT)
- 2.3Types of MPPT Algorithms
- 2.4Efficiency Comparison of MPPT Techniques
- 2.5Integration of MPPT in Solar Energy Systems
- 2.6Challenges in MPPT Implementation
- 2.7Innovations in MPPT Technology
- 2.8Impact of MPPT on Solar Energy Harvesting
- 2.9Future Trends in MPPT Development
- 2.10Case Studies on MPPT Applications
Chapter THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
- 3.1Research Methodology Overview
- 3.2Selection of Research Design
- 3.3Data Collection Methods
- 3.4Sampling Techniques
- 3.5Data Analysis Procedures
- 3.6Research Instrumentation
- 3.7Ethical Considerations
- 3.8Validation of Research Findings
Chapter FOUR
DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
- 4.1Analysis of Data Collected
- 4.2Comparison of MPPT Algorithms
- 4.3Evaluation of MPPT Efficiency
- 4.4Impact of Environmental Factors on MPPT
- 4.5Challenges Faced during Research
- 4.6Recommendations for MPPT Implementation
- 4.7Future Research Directions
- 4.8Conclusion of Findings
Chapter FIVE
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1Summary of Research
- 5.2Conclusions Drawn from the Study
- 5.3Implications of Findings
- 5.4Contributions to the Field
- 5.5Recommendations for Future Work
Thesis Abstract
This work is concerned with the features, analysis and design of a stand-alone solar energy based power supply with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme. The features and operations of various types of solar cells and panels and the performance characteristics under varying temperature and irradiance conditions are studied. Subsequently, various methods of maximum solar power point tracking methods are reviewed. From the results of the review of similar works in literature, two most popular maximum power point tracking methods were selected and their detailed operational features were analyzed, designed and the performance characteristics presented. Those methods are the perturbation and observation (P&O) method and the incremental conductance (InCond) method using the Cuks or SEPIC dc to dc converter operating in the discontinuous capacitor voltage mode (DCVM) and/ or discontinuous inductor current mode (DICM). The results of the analysis show that incremental conductance method has superior performance characteristics when compared to the perturbation and observation method. With the incremental conductance method, the problem of sustained oscillation around the maximum power point of the solar panel which is the usual characteristic of the perturbation and observation method is essentially absent. Furthermore, the power available for the load when MPPT is applied is 1.1 kW which gives a tolerance of 0.1% to the load it powers. But without MPPT, the available power is 0.9 kW using the same number of PV panels and batteries. MPPT has 17.65% edge in power delivery over non-MPPT PV powered energy supply. An experimental prototype of a 1kW, 230V, 50Hz stand-alone solar based power supply with the incremental conductance scheme was successfully built and tested. The experimental results agreed with the predicted results.
Thesis Overview
<p> </p><p>In this work,a <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.modishproject.com/design-construction-digital-clock/">maximum power point tracking Scheme for stand-alone solar energy based power</a> supply is explained, analyzed and implemented. Global climatic change, world-wide increase in energy demand, uncertainty in price and availability of non-renewable energy and world energy policies on using environmental friendly source of energy have made Photovoltaic (PV) systems suitable for energy generation in recent times.</p><p><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.modishproject.com/design-construction-digital-clock/">Energy</a> is one of the most basic and essential of all the natural resources given to mankind. Sun is the bedrock of all the energy used in this planet earth due to fission or fusion of atomic nuclei in the sun. Energy released from the sun if properly harnessed will go a long way in ameliorating the world energy problems. Nigeria for instance, receives 5.08 x 1012 kWh of energy per day from the sun and if solar energy appliances with just 5% efficiency are used to cover only 1% of the country’s surface area then 2.54 x 106 <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.modishproject.com/design-construction-digital-clock/">MWh</a> per day of electrical energy can be obtained from solar energy [1]; this is the basis of this research investigations. Stand-alone <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.modishproject.com/design-construction-digital-clock/">photovoltaic</a> power supply system is established as a reliable and economic source of electricity in rural areas, especially in developing countries where the population is dispersed.This is because rural areas have low incomes and the grid power supply is not fully extended to these areas due to viability and financial constraints; or even due to intermittent power supply in areas where grid system is available. It is defined as autonomous systems that supply electricity without being connected to the electric grid.</p> <br><p></p>Blazingprojects Mobile App
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