Optimization of Carbon Capture Technologies in Chemical Plants

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The continuous increase in greenhouse gas emissions has led to a pressing need for effective carbon capture technologies in various industries, particularly in chemical plants. This thesis focuses on the optimization of carbon capture technologies in chemical plants to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate climate change. The study aims to investigate current carbon capture technologies, assess their efficiency and cost-effectiveness, and propose optimization strategies for enhanced performance. Chapter One provides an introduction to the research topic, including background information on carbon capture technologies, the problem statement, objectives of the study, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. The literature review in Chapter Two explores existing research on carbon capture technologies, including different methods, materials, and processes used in chemical plants for carbon capture. Chapter Three outlines the research methodology, detailing the research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, and data analysis procedures. The chapter also discusses the selection criteria for chemical plants, simulation models, and optimization techniques used in the study. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the findings from the research, including the performance evaluation of carbon capture technologies, optimization strategies, cost-benefit analysis, and environmental impact assessments. The conclusion and summary in Chapter Five provide a comprehensive overview of the research outcomes, highlighting key findings, implications for practice, recommendations for future research, and the overall contribution of the study to the field of chemical engineering. The study concludes that optimizing carbon capture technologies in chemical plants is essential for achieving sustainable carbon reduction goals and addressing climate change challenges effectively. In conclusion, this thesis contributes valuable insights into the optimization of carbon capture technologies in chemical plants, offering practical recommendations for improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing environmental sustainability. By optimizing carbon capture technologies, chemical plants can play a significant role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and advancing towards a more sustainable future.