Development of a Smart Building Energy Management System using IoT Technology

Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Energy management in buildings is crucial for optimizing energy usage, reducing costs, and promoting sustainability. The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in building energy management systems offers advanced capabilities for monitoring, controlling, and optimizing energy consumption. This thesis focuses on the development of a Smart Building Energy Management System (SBEMS) using IoT technology to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability in buildings. Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the research topic, presenting the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. Chapter 2 conducts a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to building energy management, IoT technology, and existing systems. Chapter 3 outlines the research methodology employed in designing and implementing the SBEMS. It includes detailed descriptions of the research approach, data collection methods, system architecture, IoT devices selection, software development, and evaluation criteria. The chapter also discusses the challenges encountered during the research process. Chapter 4 presents a thorough discussion of the findings obtained from implementing the SBEMS. It includes the analysis of energy consumption data, system performance evaluation, comparison with traditional energy management systems, user feedback, and potential improvements for future iterations. The chapter highlights the benefits of using IoT technology in building energy management. Chapter 5 concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, implications of the research, contributions to the field, limitations of the study, and recommendations for future work. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of SBEMS for enhancing energy efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and promoting sustainable practices in buildings. Overall, the development of a Smart Building Energy Management System using IoT technology represents a significant step towards achieving energy efficiency and sustainability goals in buildings. By leveraging IoT capabilities for real-time monitoring, analysis, and control of energy consumption, the SBEMS offers a practical solution for optimizing building energy performance and reducing carbon footprint. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on IoT applications in energy management and provides insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the field of sustainable building technologies.