Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The rapid expansion of urban areas and the changing patterns of land use have become significant challenges in sustainable development and environmental management. This thesis focuses on the analysis of land use changes using remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques to provide valuable insights into the dynamics of land use transformation. The study aims to investigate the drivers of land use changes, assess the impacts on the environment, and propose effective strategies for sustainable land management. Chapter One introduces the research topic, provides background information on the importance of monitoring land use changes, and presents the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, and structure of the thesis. The chapter also includes definitions of key terms used throughout the study. Chapter Two comprises a comprehensive literature review that discusses relevant studies on land use changes, remote sensing, GIS applications, and methodologies for analyzing land use dynamics. The review explores various factors influencing land use changes, such as urbanization, agricultural practices, deforestation, and climate change. Chapter Three outlines the research methodology employed in this study, including data collection methods, remote sensing techniques, GIS tools, and analytical approaches. The chapter describes how satellite imagery, land cover maps, and spatial data are utilized to monitor and analyze land use changes over time. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the findings from the analysis of land use changes using remote sensing and GIS techniques. The results highlight the spatial patterns, trends, and drivers of land use changes in the study area. Additionally, the chapter evaluates the environmental impacts of these changes and identifies potential mitigation measures. Chapter Five concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing the implications for land management practices, and suggesting recommendations for future research and policy interventions. The study underscores the importance of integrating remote sensing and GIS technologies in monitoring land use changes and emphasizes the need for sustainable land use planning and management strategies. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the understanding of land use dynamics and provides valuable insights for decision-makers, planners, and researchers involved in land management and environmental conservation. By leveraging remote sensing and GIS techniques, this study offers a systematic approach to analyzing land use changes and promoting sustainable development practices in the face of increasing urbanization and environmental challenges.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Analysis of land use changes using remote sensing and GIS techniques" focuses on utilizing advanced technologies to study and understand the dynamic changes in land use patterns over time. This research aims to investigate the impact of human activities, environmental factors, and urbanization on land use transformations. By integrating remote sensing data and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) tools, this study seeks to provide valuable insights into the trends, drivers, and implications of land use changes in a specific geographical area. The project begins by introducing the concept of land use changes and the significance of monitoring and analyzing these changes using remote sensing and GIS technologies. A detailed literature review will explore existing studies, methodologies, and findings related to land use change analysis, remote sensing applications, and GIS techniques. This review will provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state of research in this field and identify gaps that this study aims to address. The research methodology section will outline the approach and tools used to analyze land use changes, including data collection methods, image processing techniques, spatial analysis procedures, and modeling strategies. By leveraging satellite imagery, aerial photographs, and digital maps, the project will generate accurate land cover maps and assess changes in land use categories over a specified time period. GIS software will be employed to analyze spatial relationships, patterns, and trends in land use dynamics. The findings and discussion section will present the results of the analysis, highlighting key observations, trends, and patterns identified from the data. The research will explore the factors driving land use changes, such as urban expansion, agricultural activities, deforestation, and infrastructure development. By examining the spatial distribution and temporal variations of land use patterns, this study aims to provide valuable insights into the drivers and consequences of land use transformations. Lastly, the conclusion and summary chapter will synthesize the research findings, discuss the implications of the study, and offer recommendations for future research and land use planning strategies. By combining remote sensing data with GIS techniques, this project contributes to the broader understanding of land use dynamics and supports informed decision-making for sustainable land management and urban development. In summary, the project "Analysis of land use changes using remote sensing and GIS techniques" offers a comprehensive investigation into the complex interactions between human activities and environmental changes that influence land use patterns. Through the integration of advanced technologies and spatial analysis tools, this research provides valuable insights into the dynamics and implications of land use transformations, contributing to the field of surveying and geo-informatics.