Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a non-invasive geophysical technique that has gained significant attention in recent years due to its ability to detect subsurface features effectively. This thesis explores the application of GPR in detecting subsurface features for environmental and engineering studies. The research aims to investigate the effectiveness of GPR in identifying buried objects, mapping geological structures, and assessing soil properties. The study is crucial for enhancing environmental monitoring, infrastructure development, and geological investigations. Chapter One provides an introduction to the research topic, presenting the background of the study, problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definitions of key terms. The literature review in Chapter Two critically examines existing research on GPR applications, highlighting its advantages, limitations, and current trends in environmental and engineering studies. Chapter Three focuses on the research methodology, detailing the data collection process, GPR survey design, data processing techniques, and data interpretation methods. The chapter also discusses the selection criteria for study sites, equipment calibration procedures, and quality control measures to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results. In Chapter Four, the findings of the research are extensively discussed, presenting the outcomes of GPR surveys conducted in various environmental and engineering settings. The chapter explores the detection of subsurface features such as buried utilities, archaeological artifacts, geological structures, and soil properties. The results are analyzed and interpreted to assess the effectiveness of GPR in differentiating subsurface materials and features. Chapter Five concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing their implications for environmental and engineering studies, and providing recommendations for future research. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of GPR as a valuable tool for non-destructive subsurface investigations and highlights its potential for enhancing environmental management practices and infrastructure development projects. Overall, this thesis contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the application of Ground Penetrating Radar in detecting subsurface features for environmental and engineering studies. The research findings provide valuable insights into the capabilities and limitations of GPR technology, offering practical guidance for utilizing GPR in various fields to improve subsurface characterization and decision-making processes.

Thesis Overview

Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a non-invasive geophysical method that uses radar pulses to image the subsurface. It has gained popularity in various fields such as environmental studies and engineering for its ability to detect and map subsurface features without the need for excavation. This research project aims to explore the application of GPR in detecting subsurface features for environmental and engineering studies. The study will begin with an introduction that provides an overview of GPR technology, its principles, and previous applications in various fields. The background of the study will delve into the importance of detecting subsurface features and the limitations of traditional methods in comparison to GPR. The problem statement will highlight the gaps in current practices and the need for more advanced technologies like GPR. The objectives of the study will outline the specific goals and outcomes expected from the research. The research will also address the limitations and scope of the study to provide a clear understanding of what can be achieved within the given constraints. The significance of the study will emphasize the potential impact of using GPR in environmental and engineering studies, such as its cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and non-destructive nature. The structure of the thesis will outline the organization of the research work, guiding the reader through the chapters and sections. In the literature review, the research will explore existing studies and applications of GPR in detecting subsurface features, highlighting the methodologies, findings, and challenges faced by researchers. This section will provide a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art in GPR technology and its relevance to environmental and engineering studies. The research methodology section will detail the approach, tools, and techniques used in the study, including data collection, processing, and analysis methods. It will also discuss the selection of study sites, equipment calibration, and data interpretation processes to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results. In the discussion of findings chapter, the research will present and analyze the results obtained from the GPR surveys conducted in various study sites. The findings will be compared with existing data or ground truth information to validate the effectiveness of GPR in detecting subsurface features. The chapter will also address any challenges faced during data collection or analysis and provide recommendations for future research. Finally, the conclusion and summary chapter will recap the key findings, implications, and contributions of the study. It will also discuss the limitations of the research, suggest areas for further investigation, and reflect on the overall significance of using GPR in detecting subsurface features for environmental and engineering studies.