Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The global demand for sustainable and affordable housing solutions has become increasingly urgent in recent years. This research project focuses on the analysis and design of sustainable low-cost housing using alternative building materials. The objective is to explore innovative construction techniques and materials that can enhance the affordability, durability, and environmental sustainability of housing projects, particularly in developing countries. The study begins with a comprehensive literature review that examines the current state of low-cost housing, sustainable construction practices, and the use of alternative building materials. Various case studies and research articles are analyzed to identify successful strategies and challenges in implementing sustainable housing solutions. Subsequently, the research methodology section outlines the approach taken in this study, including data collection methods, analysis techniques, and the criteria used to evaluate the performance of alternative building materials in sustainable housing projects. The methodology also includes a detailed description of the research design, sample selection, and data analysis procedures. The findings of this research project are presented and discussed in Chapter Four, focusing on the performance of alternative building materials in terms of cost-effectiveness, energy efficiency, structural integrity, and environmental impact. The analysis highlights the potential benefits and limitations of using alternative materials in low-cost housing projects and provides recommendations for further research and practical applications. In conclusion, this thesis emphasizes the significance of sustainable low-cost housing solutions in addressing the growing housing needs of underserved populations. By exploring the use of alternative building materials and innovative construction techniques, this research contributes to the advancement of sustainable housing practices and provides valuable insights for policymakers, developers, and construction professionals seeking to create affordable and environmentally friendly housing solutions. Keywords sustainable housing, low-cost housing, alternative building materials, construction techniques, affordability, environmental sustainability.

Thesis Overview

The research project titled "Analysis and Design of Sustainable Low-Cost Housing Using Alternative Building Materials" aims to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing alternative building materials in the design and construction of sustainable low-cost housing. This research overview provides a detailed explanation of the project, highlighting its significance, objectives, methodology, expected findings, and potential impact. **Significance of the Project:** The global demand for affordable housing continues to rise, particularly in developing countries where resources are limited. Traditional construction materials such as cement, steel, and bricks are costly and may not be environmentally sustainable in the long run. By investigating alternative building materials, this project seeks to address the housing needs of low-income populations while promoting sustainability and reducing the environmental impact of construction activities. **Objectives of the Project:** The primary objective of this research is to analyze and design low-cost housing units using alternative building materials such as bamboo, straw bales, recycled plastics, and other eco-friendly options. Specific objectives include evaluating the structural integrity, thermal performance, cost-effectiveness, and environmental sustainability of these materials in housing construction. **Methodology:** The research methodology involves a comprehensive literature review to gather information on existing studies, case studies, and best practices related to sustainable construction and alternative building materials. This will be followed by a series of field surveys, material testing, and structural analysis to assess the performance and feasibility of different materials in housing construction. The data collected will be analyzed using quantitative and qualitative methods to draw meaningful conclusions. **Expected Findings:** It is anticipated that the research will reveal the potential of alternative building materials in creating sustainable low-cost housing solutions. Findings from the structural analysis, energy efficiency assessments, and life cycle cost analysis will provide insights into the viability of these materials for widespread adoption in housing projects. Additionally, the research aims to identify challenges and opportunities in utilizing alternative building materials and propose recommendations for future implementation. **Impact of the Project:** The outcome of this research has the potential to make a significant impact on the construction industry, particularly in the affordable housing sector. By promoting the use of alternative building materials, the project aims to reduce construction costs, minimize environmental footprint, and improve the quality of housing for low-income communities. The findings and recommendations from this research can inform policy decisions, influence industry practices, and inspire further innovation in sustainable construction practices. In conclusion, the project "Analysis and Design of Sustainable Low-Cost Housing Using Alternative Building Materials" seeks to contribute to the advancement of sustainable construction practices and address the pressing need for affordable and environmentally friendly housing solutions. Through a systematic analysis of alternative building materials and innovative design approaches, this research aims to pave the way for a more sustainable and inclusive built environment.