Thesis Abstract

Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising materials for various applications due to their tunable properties and high surface areas. This thesis focuses on the synthesis and characterization of novel MOFs tailored for gas separation applications. The research investigates the design and synthesis of MOFs with specific pore structures and functional groups to enhance their gas separation performance. The characterization techniques employed include X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and gas adsorption studies to analyze the structure and properties of the synthesized MOFs. Chapter One provides an introduction to the research topic, detailing the background of the study, the problem statement, objectives, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. Chapter Two presents a comprehensive literature review covering ten key aspects related to MOFs, gas separation, synthesis methods, characterization techniques, and applications in the field. Chapter Three outlines the research methodology, including the synthesis procedures, characterization techniques, and experimental setup. It details the steps taken to design and synthesize the novel MOFs, as well as the analytical methods used to characterize their structural and adsorption properties. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the findings obtained from the synthesis and characterization of the MOFs. The chapter analyzes the structural features, surface areas, pore sizes, and gas adsorption capacities of the synthesized materials. It also discusses the implications of these findings on the gas separation performance of the MOFs. Chapter Five concludes the thesis by summarizing the key findings, discussing their significance in the context of gas separation applications, and suggesting future research directions. The conclusion highlights the potential of the novel MOFs synthesized in this study for various gas separation processes and emphasizes the importance of further research to optimize their performance. Overall, this thesis contributes to the advancement of MOF research by presenting a systematic approach to the design, synthesis, and characterization of novel MOFs for gas separation applications. The findings offer valuable insights into the development of MOF-based materials with enhanced gas separation properties, paving the way for their practical implementation in industrial processes and environmental applications.

Thesis Overview