Home / Chemical engineering / Determination of alkalinity of sachet and borehole water in remo, ogun state

Determination of alkalinity of sachet and borehole water in remo, ogun state

 

Table Of Contents


Chapter ONE

1.1 Introduction
1.2 Background of Study
1.3 Problem Statement
1.4 Objective of Study
1.5 Limitation of Study
1.6 Scope of Study
1.7 Significance of Study
1.8 Structure of the Research
1.9 Definition of Terms

Chapter TWO

2.1 Overview of Alkalinity
2.2 Sources of Alkalinity in Water
2.3 Importance of Alkalinity in Water Quality
2.4 Factors Affecting Alkalinity Levels
2.5 Methods for Measuring Alkalinity
2.6 Alkalinity Levels in Sachet Water
2.7 Alkalinity Levels in Borehole Water
2.8 Comparison of Alkalinity Levels
2.9 Alkalinity Standards and Guidelines
2.10 Alkalinity Treatment Technologies

Chapter THREE

3.1 Research Design
3.2 Sampling Techniques
3.3 Data Collection Methods
3.4 Data Analysis Procedures
3.5 Research Ethics
3.6 Validity and Reliability
3.7 Limitations of Research Methodology
3.8 Data Interpretation Techniques

Chapter FOUR

4.1 Analysis of Alkalinity Levels in Sachet Water
4.2 Analysis of Alkalinity Levels in Borehole Water
4.3 Comparison of Alkalinity Levels between Sachet and Borehole Water
4.4 Factors Influencing Alkalinity Variations
4.5 Impact of Alkalinity on Water Quality
4.6 Recommendations for Alkalinity Management
4.7 Future Research Directions
4.8 Implications for Water Resource Management

Chapter FIVE

5.1 Summary of Findings
5.2 Conclusions
5.3 Implications of the Study
5.4 Recommendations for Practice
5.5 Recommendations for Further Research

Thesis Abstract

Studies have shown that alkaline water helps neutralize acids in the body and allows for the free passage of substrate. The alkalinity of selected sachet and borehole water in Remo land were determined and the water samples were subsequently alkalised with the use of energy cup.

The untreated SW4 sachet water has the highest pH meter value of (7.2) and a pH colour chat value of (8.0) while the treated SW3 had a pH meter value of (9.9) and a pH colour chart value of (9.5) respectively.   The untreated borehole water samples of BW2 has the highest pH meter value of (6.0) and pH colour chat value of (6.0) while the treated BW1 and BW2 has the highest pH value of (9.2) each and pH colour chat value of (8.0) respectively. The experiment however highlighted the high acidic content of SW2 for sachet water, with pH of (5.2) and BW2 for borehole water, with pH of (4.8), asserting the high acidic contents. Drinking such water could pose dangerous health risks to consumers of the water.

There is a need for the intervention of appropriate regulatory agencies to ensure production of high quality sachet waters which have the WHO standard pH of 6.5 to 8.5, although the normal pH of pure water should be 7.



Thesis Overview

Blazingprojects Mobile App

📚 Over 50,000 Research Thesis
📱 100% Offline: No internet needed
📝 Over 98 Departments
🔍 Thesis-to-Journal Publication
🎓 Undergraduate/Postgraduate Thesis
📥 Instant Whatsapp/Email Delivery

Blazingprojects App

Related Research

Chemical engineering. 4 min read

Development of a Novel Process for the Sustainable Production of Biofuels from Algae...

The project titled "Development of a Novel Process for the Sustainable Production of Biofuels from Algae" aims to address the pressing need for sustai...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 3 min read

Optimization of Biofuel Production from Algae Biomass Using Supercritical Fluid Extr...

The project "Optimization of Biofuel Production from Algae Biomass Using Supercritical Fluid Extraction" aims to explore a sustainable and efficient m...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 4 min read

Optimization of Reaction Conditions for Biodiesel Production Using Heterogeneous Cat...

The project titled "Optimization of Reaction Conditions for Biodiesel Production Using Heterogeneous Catalysts" aims to address the growing demand for...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 4 min read

Optimization of a Hydrogen Production Process using Renewable Energy Sources in a Ch...

The project titled "Optimization of a Hydrogen Production Process using Renewable Energy Sources in a Chemical Plant" aims to address the increasing g...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 4 min read

Design and Optimization of a Sustainable Process for Biodiesel Production from Waste...

The project titled "Design and Optimization of a Sustainable Process for Biodiesel Production from Waste Cooking Oil" aims to address the significant ...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 2 min read

Optimization of Chemical Reactor Design for Sustainable Production Processes...

The project titled "Optimization of Chemical Reactor Design for Sustainable Production Processes" aims to address the critical need for sustainable pr...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 2 min read

Optimization of Bioreactor Design for Enhanced Production of Biofuels...

The research project, titled "Optimization of Bioreactor Design for Enhanced Production of Biofuels," aims to address the growing demand for sustainab...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 3 min read

Optimization of Biogas Production from Food Waste through Anaerobic Digestion...

The project titled "Optimization of Biogas Production from Food Waste through Anaerobic Digestion" aims to address the pressing need for sustainable w...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
Chemical engineering. 4 min read

Design and Optimization of a Chemical Process for Renewable Energy Production...

The project titled "Design and Optimization of a Chemical Process for Renewable Energy Production" aims to address the growing global demand for susta...

BP
Blazingprojects
Read more →
WhatsApp Click here to chat with us