Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The continuous increase in greenhouse gas emissions has led to a pressing need for effective carbon capture technologies in various industries, particularly in chemical plants. This thesis focuses on the optimization of carbon capture technologies in chemical plants to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate climate change. The study aims to investigate current carbon capture technologies, assess their efficiency and cost-effectiveness, and propose optimization strategies for enhanced performance. Chapter One provides an introduction to the research topic, including background information on carbon capture technologies, the problem statement, objectives of the study, limitations, scope, significance, structure of the thesis, and definition of key terms. The literature review in Chapter Two explores existing research on carbon capture technologies, including different methods, materials, and processes used in chemical plants for carbon capture. Chapter Three outlines the research methodology, detailing the research design, data collection methods, sampling techniques, and data analysis procedures. The chapter also discusses the selection criteria for chemical plants, simulation models, and optimization techniques used in the study. Chapter Four presents a detailed discussion of the findings from the research, including the performance evaluation of carbon capture technologies, optimization strategies, cost-benefit analysis, and environmental impact assessments. The conclusion and summary in Chapter Five provide a comprehensive overview of the research outcomes, highlighting key findings, implications for practice, recommendations for future research, and the overall contribution of the study to the field of chemical engineering. The study concludes that optimizing carbon capture technologies in chemical plants is essential for achieving sustainable carbon reduction goals and addressing climate change challenges effectively. In conclusion, this thesis contributes valuable insights into the optimization of carbon capture technologies in chemical plants, offering practical recommendations for improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing environmental sustainability. By optimizing carbon capture technologies, chemical plants can play a significant role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and advancing towards a more sustainable future.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Optimization of Carbon Capture Technologies in Chemical Plants" aims to address the pressing need for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the chemical industry. With the increasing global focus on combating climate change, carbon capture technologies have emerged as a critical solution to mitigate the impact of industrial activities on the environment. This research seeks to optimize the efficiency and effectiveness of carbon capture technologies specifically tailored for chemical plants to enhance their sustainability and environmental performance. The research will begin with a comprehensive literature review to examine existing carbon capture technologies, their applications in chemical plants, and the challenges associated with their implementation. By analyzing previous studies and industry reports, the research will identify gaps and opportunities for optimizing carbon capture processes in chemical plants. The methodology section will outline the approach taken to optimize carbon capture technologies, including the selection of suitable capture methods, process design considerations, and integration strategies within chemical plant operations. Through a combination of theoretical analysis, computational modeling, and experimental validation, the research aims to develop practical recommendations for improving the performance of carbon capture systems in chemical plants. The discussion of findings will present the results of the optimization efforts, including improvements in capture efficiency, energy consumption, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impact. The research will highlight key insights, challenges encountered, and lessons learned throughout the optimization process to provide valuable guidance for industry practitioners and policymakers. In conclusion, the project will summarize the key findings and implications for enhancing carbon capture technologies in chemical plants. By optimizing these technologies, chemical plants can significantly reduce their carbon footprint, meet regulatory requirements, and contribute to a more sustainable future for the industry. The research outcomes will contribute to advancing the field of carbon capture technology and supporting the transition towards a low-carbon economy in the chemical sector.