Thesis Abstract

Abstract
The increasing demand for energy efficiency and sustainability in residential buildings has led to the development of smart energy management systems. This thesis presents the design and implementation of a smart energy management system tailored for residential buildings. The primary objective of this research is to optimize energy consumption, reduce energy costs, and enhance overall energy efficiency in residential settings. The study begins with an exploration of the background of smart energy management systems, highlighting the importance of energy conservation and the challenges faced in traditional energy management practices. The problem statement identifies the need for a more intelligent and automated approach to energy management in residential buildings to address the shortcomings of existing systems. The objectives of the study focus on the development of a user-friendly and adaptive energy management system that can effectively monitor, control, and optimize energy usage in real-time. The limitations of the study are acknowledged, including constraints related to budget, time, and technical capabilities. The scope of the study is defined to encompass the design and implementation of the energy management system in a simulated residential environment. The significance of the study lies in its potential to revolutionize energy management practices in residential buildings, leading to reduced energy consumption, lower utility bills, and a more sustainable living environment. The structure of the thesis is outlined to guide the reader through the research methodology, literature review, discussion of findings, and conclusion. The literature review delves into existing research on smart energy management systems, providing a comprehensive overview of the theoretical framework and technological advancements in the field. The research methodology section details the approach taken to design and implement the energy management system, including data collection methods, system architecture, and performance evaluation metrics. The discussion of findings presents the results of testing and evaluation of the smart energy management system, highlighting its effectiveness in optimizing energy usage and achieving energy savings. The conclusion summarizes the key findings of the study and offers insights into the implications of the research for future developments in smart energy management for residential buildings. In conclusion, this thesis contributes to the advancement of energy management practices in residential buildings by introducing a smart and adaptive system that can effectively monitor and optimize energy consumption. The research findings demonstrate the feasibility and benefits of implementing such a system, paving the way for more sustainable and energy-efficient living environments. Keywords Smart energy management system, Residential buildings, Energy efficiency, Sustainability, Optimization.

Thesis Overview

The project titled "Design and Implementation of a Smart Energy Management System for Residential Buildings" aims to address the increasing need for sustainable and efficient energy usage in residential settings. As energy consumption continues to rise globally, there is a growing emphasis on finding innovative solutions to manage and optimize energy usage in buildings. Residential buildings account for a significant portion of energy consumption, making it crucial to develop systems that can effectively monitor and control energy usage to reduce waste and improve efficiency. The proposed smart energy management system will leverage advanced technology, such as Internet of Things (IoT) devices, sensors, and data analytics, to provide real-time monitoring and control of energy usage within residential buildings. By integrating these technologies, the system will be able to collect and analyze data on energy consumption patterns, identify inefficiencies, and automatically adjust settings to optimize energy usage. Key components of the system will include smart meters to measure energy consumption, sensors to monitor environmental conditions, and a central control system to analyze data and make decisions. The system will also incorporate user-friendly interfaces to allow residents to monitor their energy usage, set preferences, and receive recommendations for energy-saving practices. The research will involve a comprehensive literature review to explore existing energy management systems, technologies, and best practices in the field. The methodology will include designing and prototyping the smart energy management system, conducting field tests in residential buildings to evaluate its performance, and gathering feedback from users to assess usability and effectiveness. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to the development of sustainable energy management solutions for residential buildings, with potential benefits including reduced energy costs, lower environmental impact, and improved overall comfort and convenience for residents. By implementing an intelligent energy management system, residential buildings can become more energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and economically sustainable in the long term.