Project Abstract

Abstract
Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative joint disease affecting both humans and animals, including companion animals. Traditional treatment options for osteoarthritis in companion animals often provide symptomatic relief but do not address the underlying cause of the disease. Stem cell therapy has emerged as a promising regenerative medicine approach for treating osteoarthritis by promoting tissue repair and regeneration. This research project aims to explore the use of stem cell therapy specifically for treating osteoarthritis in companion animals. Chapter 1 introduces the research topic, providing a background of the study by discussing the prevalence and impact of osteoarthritis in companion animals. The problem statement highlights the limitations of current treatment options and the potential benefits of stem cell therapy. The objectives of the study include investigating the efficacy and safety of stem cell therapy in companion animals with osteoarthritis. The chapter also outlines the limitations and scope of the study, emphasizing the significance of exploring this novel treatment approach. The structure of the research and key definitions of terms are provided to guide the reader through the study. Chapter 2 comprises a comprehensive literature review that examines existing research on stem cell therapy for osteoarthritis in various animal species. The review covers the mechanisms of action of stem cells, different types of stem cells used in therapy, and the outcomes of previous studies. The chapter also discusses the challenges and potential barriers associated with implementing stem cell therapy in veterinary medicine. Chapter 3 details the research methodology, including the selection criteria for study subjects, the stem cell isolation and culture process, the treatment protocol, and the evaluation methods for assessing treatment outcomes. The chapter also describes the ethical considerations and regulatory requirements involved in conducting stem cell research in companion animals. Chapter 4 presents the findings of the study, including the clinical outcomes of stem cell therapy in companion animals with osteoarthritis. The discussion analyzes the effectiveness of stem cell therapy in reducing pain, improving joint function, and promoting cartilage regeneration. The chapter also explores potential factors influencing treatment success and the long-term implications of stem cell therapy for managing osteoarthritis in companion animals. Chapter 5 concludes the research project by summarizing the key findings and implications of using stem cell therapy for treating osteoarthritis in companion animals. The chapter discusses the future directions for research and clinical applications of stem cell therapy in veterinary medicine. Overall, this study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on regenerative medicine approaches for managing osteoarthritis in companion animals, offering new insights and potential treatment options for improving the quality of life of these animals.

Project Overview