Project Abstract

Abstract
The rise of drug-resistant bacteria poses a significant threat to global public health, necessitating the exploration of alternative antimicrobial agents. Plant extracts have long been recognized for their potential antibacterial properties and are increasingly being investigated as a source of novel antimicrobial compounds. This research project aims to explore the antibacterial properties of plant extracts against drug-resistant bacteria, with a focus on identifying potential new agents for combating bacterial infections. The study begins with a comprehensive review of the literature on plant extracts and their antibacterial activities, highlighting the current state of knowledge in this field. Various plant species known for their antimicrobial properties will be examined, and their potential mechanisms of action against drug-resistant bacteria will be investigated. Additionally, the project will explore the synergistic effects of combining different plant extracts to enhance their antibacterial efficacy. The research methodology involves the extraction of bioactive compounds from selected plant species using appropriate extraction techniques. These plant extracts will then be subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing against a panel of drug-resistant bacterial strains, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the plant extracts will be determined to assess their potency against the test organisms. The findings of this study will be discussed in detail in Chapter Four, focusing on the efficacy of plant extracts against drug-resistant bacteria and their potential as alternative antimicrobial agents. The results will be analyzed to identify the most promising plant extracts for further investigation and potential drug development. The limitations of the study, such as variations in plant extract composition and bacterial resistance mechanisms, will also be addressed. In conclusion, this research project aims to contribute to the ongoing efforts to combat drug-resistant bacterial infections by exploring the antibacterial properties of plant extracts. The significance of this study lies in the potential discovery of new antimicrobial agents from natural sources, which could help alleviate the growing threat of antibiotic resistance. By harnessing the therapeutic potential of plant extracts, this research seeks to pave the way for the development of novel antibacterial treatments with enhanced efficacy and reduced risk of resistance emergence.

Project Overview