Project Abstract

Abstract
The intersection of nuclear power, pollution, and politics presents a complex and multifaceted landscape that requires thorough analysis. This research project aims to conduct a comparative analysis of these three interconnected elements to provide a comprehensive understanding of their relationships and implications. Nuclear power has long been a contentious issue, with proponents emphasizing its potential as a clean energy source that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change, while opponents raise concerns about the environmental and health risks associated with nuclear accidents and radioactive waste. Pollution, on the other hand, is a pervasive issue that affects communities worldwide, with sources ranging from industrial activities to transportation and agriculture. The impact of pollution on public health and the environment is well documented, making it a critical area of concern for policymakers and the public alike. Politics plays a crucial role in shaping the discourse and decision-making surrounding nuclear power and pollution. Government policies, regulations, and international agreements all influence the development and management of nuclear energy programs and pollution control measures. Political considerations, such as economic interests, public opinion, and power dynamics, can either facilitate or hinder progress in addressing the challenges posed by nuclear power and pollution. By conducting a comparative analysis of the relationships between nuclear power, pollution, and politics, this research project seeks to uncover patterns, trends, and disparities across different countries and regions. Case studies will be used to examine how various nations have addressed these issues, highlighting best practices and lessons learned. Furthermore, the research will explore the role of international organizations and agreements in governing nuclear power and pollution on a global scale. The influence of multinational corporations and advocacy groups in shaping policies and practices related to these topics will also be examined. Ultimately, the findings of this comparative analysis aim to inform policymakers, stakeholders, and the public about the complex interplay between nuclear power, pollution, and politics. By identifying opportunities for collaboration, innovation, and policy reform, this research project seeks to contribute to the development of sustainable and equitable solutions to the challenges posed by nuclear power and pollution in the 21st century.

Project Overview

INTRODUCTION

Nuclear Power :This paper deals with comparative assessment of the environmental and health impacts of nuclear and other electricity generation systems. The study including normal operations and accidents in full energy chain analysis. The comparison of the environmental impacts arising from the waste management cycles associated with non emission waste are also discussed.

Nuclear Power while economically feasible and meeting 17% of the world’s demand for electricity is almost free of the air polluting gases that threaten the global climate. Comparing nuclear power with other sources for electricity generation in terms of their associated environmental releases of pollutant such as SOj, NOX, COj, CH< and radioisotopes, taking into account the full fuel chains chains of supply option, nuclear power will help to reduce environmental degradation due to electricity generation . activities.

In view of COj emission, the ranking order commences with hydro, followed by nuclear, wind and photovoltaic Power Plants. CO* emissions from a nuclear power plant arc by two orders of magnitude lower than those of fossil fueled power plants.

A consequent risk comparison between different energy sourceshas toinclude at phases of the whole energy cycle. Coal mines accidents have resulted in several 1000 acute deaths over the years. Later fatalities have never been estimated.

Then came hydropower, also resulting in many catastrophes and losses of human lives. Followed*oil and gas energy industry, its tribute in acute fatalities is expressed- in more than 1000 lifes lost.

No estimate is available concerning later fatalities, latest in the list is commercial nuclcarcncrgy, badly illustrated by the Chernobyl accident resulting officially in 31 acute fatalities, 145 latent fatalities, and 135000 evacuated individuals. The paper offers some findings and conclusions on the role of nuclear power in protecting the global environment Key words: Full chain-Energy Systems — Health — Environmental Impact – Comparative Assessment THE ROLE OF NUCLEAR POWER Nuclear Power can play an important role for the sustainable of energy.