<p> </p><p>Title page</p><p>Approval page</p><p>Declaration</p><p>Dedication</p><p>Abstract</p><p>Table of content</p><p>List of table</p><p>

Chapter ONE

</p><p>1.0 &nbsp;Introduction</p><p>1.1 &nbsp;Background of the study</p><p>1.2 &nbsp;Statement of research problems</p><p>1.3 &nbsp;Research question</p><p>1.4 &nbsp;Goals and objectives</p><p>1.5 &nbsp;Statement of hypothesis</p><p>1.6 &nbsp;Theoretical framework</p><p>1.7 &nbsp;Scope of the study</p><p>1.8 &nbsp;Significance of the study</p><p>1.9 &nbsp;Limitation and constrain of the study</p><p>1.10 Operational definitions</p><p>

Chapter TWO

</p><p>2.0 &nbsp; Literature review</p><p>2.1 &nbsp; The nature of public latrine</p><p>2.2 &nbsp; Environmental pollution</p><p>2.3 &nbsp; Sanitation</p><p>2.4 &nbsp; Surface water quality</p><p>2.4.1Sources of water waste</p><p>2.4.2Strategies for controlling and managing waste</p><p>2.5 &nbsp; Biological processes in latrines</p><p>2.6 &nbsp; Non-biological processes in latrine</p><p>2.6.1Filling rates</p><p>2.6.2Draining of liquid out of the pit</p><p>2.7 &nbsp; Public latrine management technique</p><p>2.7.1Management</p><p>2.7.2Training of caretaker</p><p>2.7.3Public health education</p><p>2.7.4Maintenance</p><p>2.7.5Economy and fees</p><p>2.7.6Monitoring and supervision</p><p>3.8 &nbsp; Summary of the review</p><p>

Chapter THREE

</p><p>3.0 &nbsp; Description of the study area</p><p>3.1 &nbsp; Brief history of Awka</p><p>3.2 &nbsp; Location of the study area</p><p>3.3 &nbsp; The physical characteristics</p><p>3.3.1Topography and geology</p><p>3.3.2Climate</p><p>3.3.3Vegetation</p><p>3.3.4Hydrology and surface drainage</p><p>3.3.5Soil</p><p>3.3.6Population of the area</p><p>3.4 &nbsp; Physical feature of Awka</p><p>3.5 &nbsp; Social/economic features</p><p>3.6 &nbsp; Urban structural plan</p><p>3.7 &nbsp; Land use pattern classification</p><p>3.8 &nbsp; Major area having public latrine</p><p>

Chapter FOUR

</p><p>4.0 &nbsp; Research methodology</p><p>4.1 &nbsp; The research design</p><p>4.2 &nbsp; Sources of data</p><p>4.2.1Primary source of data</p><p>4.2.2Secondary data</p><p>4.3 &nbsp; Methods of data collection</p><p>4.4 &nbsp; Methods of data analysis</p><p>4.4.1Determination of sample size (population)</p><p>4.5 &nbsp; Procedure for data collection</p><p>4.6 &nbsp; Constrains of data analysis</p><p>

Chapter FIVE

</p><p>5.0 &nbsp; Data analysis and survey</p><p>5.1 &nbsp; Analysis and presentation of responses</p><p>5.2 &nbsp; Problems of public latrine</p><p>5.2.1Pollution of the environment</p><p>5.2.2Pollution of water sources and food</p><p>5.2.3Abuse of public toilet</p><p>5.2.4Lack of maintenance</p><p>5.2.5Lack of public health education</p><p>5.3 &nbsp; Strategies for Managing public latrine</p><p>5.3.1Safe and clean environment</p><p>5.3.2Provision of public toilets</p><p>5.3.4Maintenance and management</p><p>CHAPTER SIX</p><p>6.0 &nbsp; Findings, Recommendation/Conclusion</p><p>6.1 &nbsp; Summary of findings</p><p>6.2 &nbsp; Avoiding risks of disease outbreak</p><p>6.2.1Open defecation</p><p>6.2.2Not washing your hands</p><p>6.2.3Leaving dishes on the ground</p><p>6.3 &nbsp; Recommendation</p><p>6.4 &nbsp; Conclusion</p><p>References</p><p>Questionnaire</p> <br><p></p>