Project Abstract

Abstract
The study aimed to assess the housing conditions and socio-economic lifestyles of slum dwellers in Akure, Nigeria. The research utilized a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative survey data with qualitative interviews to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges faced by slum residents. The findings revealed that a significant proportion of slum dwellers in Akure lived in overcrowded and poorly constructed housing units, lacking basic amenities such as clean water and sanitation facilities. Furthermore, the study highlighted the socio-economic disparities among slum residents, with many individuals engaging in informal and precarious employment to make ends meet. The lack of access to formal financial services and social support systems further exacerbated the economic vulnerabilities of slum dwellers. The research also identified gender disparities in housing conditions and economic opportunities, with women often facing greater challenges in accessing secure housing and stable employment. Moreover, the study explored the impact of housing conditions on the health and well-being of slum residents, highlighting the prevalence of respiratory illnesses and waterborne diseases in these communities. The findings underscored the urgent need for improved housing infrastructure and basic services to enhance the quality of life for slum dwellers in Akure. Additionally, the research emphasized the importance of addressing the underlying socio-economic factors contributing to the perpetuation of slum conditions, including limited access to education and healthcare services. Overall, the study provided valuable insights into the living conditions and socio-economic realities of slum dwellers in Akure, Nigeria, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges faced by these marginalized communities. The findings underscored the need for holistic interventions that address both the physical living conditions and the socio-economic vulnerabilities of slum residents to achieve sustainable improvements in their quality of life. The research contributes to the existing literature on urban poverty and housing inequality, providing a foundation for future studies and policy initiatives aimed at promoting inclusive and equitable development in slum areas.

Project Overview

This paper examines the importance of housing to man as an essential need and a prerequisite for the survival of man after food. It equally recognizes profound influence it has on the health, behaviour and efficiency of man and the nation as a whole. The study was carried out with the aid of questionnaire administration, building and facility survey Using random sampling technique, every 5th houses in the five district areas was picked for interviewed. Also, data were collected from related government ministries and departments to particular find out government’s intervention in this area. Findings from the study reveal that the area chosen for the study exhibit slum condition that has undenied impact on the socio-economic lifestyles and the health of the residents, as well as the general outlook of the environment. Recommendations were proffered to guide the policy makers towards enhancing the lives of the residents of the area. Some of which include upgrading programme through the provision of urban basic services and improved sanitation strategies for sustainable management of the area, Public enlightment campaign is also recommended so that the residents will know the importance of good living condition to their health and as well to know the danger of abusing their environment. housing condition