Project Abstract

Abstract
This research project focuses on the construction of paving stones and their installation at the front of the Faculty of Engineering. Paving stones are commonly used as a durable and aesthetically pleasing option for surfacing outdoor areas. The project aims to enhance the visual appeal of the Faculty of Engineering while also providing a functional and long-lasting pavement solution. The research will involve selecting the appropriate materials for the paving stones based on factors such as durability, aesthetics, and cost. Various types of paving stones will be considered, including concrete, natural stone, and brick, to determine the most suitable option for the project. The construction process will include preparing the base, laying the paving stones in the desired pattern, and securing them effectively to ensure stability and longevity. In addition to the construction aspect, the project will also focus on the installation techniques to achieve a professional finish. Proper installation is crucial to the performance and longevity of the paving stones, as it affects factors such as load-bearing capacity, resistance to weathering, and ease of maintenance. The research will explore best practices for installing paving stones, including proper base preparation, jointing materials, and edge restraints. Furthermore, the project will assess the overall impact of the paved area on the surrounding environment and users. Considerations will be made regarding accessibility, safety, and sustainability to ensure that the installation aligns with the needs of the Faculty of Engineering and its stakeholders. The aesthetic appeal of the paving stones will also be evaluated to determine how well it complements the existing architecture and landscaping of the area. Overall, this research project on the construction of paving stones and their installation at the front of the Faculty of Engineering aims to provide a comprehensive guide for creating a functional, visually appealing, and long-lasting paved surface. By combining the right materials, construction techniques, and installation methods, the project seeks to enhance the overall quality and usability of the outdoor space while also contributing to the overall aesthetic value of the Faculty of Engineering.

Project Overview

1.0 INTRODUCTION Interlocking brick design is the definition of beauty and class for driveways, patios, decks, and paths Interlocking bricks and screeding construction can be divided into four ways 1. Casting of paving stones 2. Installation of interlocking brick in the car parts 3. Screeding1. Casting of interlocking blocks: This deal with casting of interlocking bricks in the mix of cement with all in all aggregate of 1:8 respectively using casting plastics and oil for robbing the internal surface. 2. Installation of interlocking bricks in to the car park: The interlocking bricks will be installed by performing the following steps: (a) Planning of installation (b) Excavation (c) Preparing the base (d) brick hold placement (e) Sand bed (f) Pavers placement(g) Cutting the pavers (h) Completing the edging (i) Finishing the step 3. Screeding is the application of concrete on the surface floor and usually in mix of 4:1 sand and cement respectively. 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Interlocking brick as a paver can be defined as environment design. Before interlocking brick can be install as a paver a wide experience of these courses must have been acquired, he or she must understand the basic knowledge that rule up interlocking brick design such asGeology of soil mechanicsEngineering and technical drawing(iii) Construction material (iv) Research methodology (v) Science and properties of materials All the above listed courses are referred to as the principle of background of the study before embarking on any construction project on construction of interlocking bricks1.2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Over 2000 years ago, the Roman tightly stones together over an aggregate base to form roads to perfectly fitted that many are still use today. The concept is behind the intervention of the concrete interlocking pavers. Developed in Europe after World war to replace the clay brick that was used to build roads, concrete stones of irregular size that fit tightly together are now a popular choice for patios and sidewalks1.3 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY The aims and objective of the research areas follows: (i) To know how to install an interlocking brick an its Casting. (ii) To have a wide knowledge about floor screeding. (iii) To have a perfect experience in concrete mixing (iv) To know much more about environmental design (v) To use the front of faculty of Engineering as a research centre1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 1. What are paving stones? 2. How to produce a paving stones? 3. Different types of productions of paving stones? 4. Different forms of paving stones? 5. Properties of paving stones? 6. Techniques of paving stones? 7. How to install a paving stones? 1.5 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY Paving stone design has really helps in pavement design, and generally sounds to beauty of some specialized area in surface design such as drive way, pools, patios, e.t.c. but still affected by some areas which is not perfectly monitored, the constructing project was limited with the following things.Poor project managerIncompetent Engineers or buildersInsufficient and imperfect research work Limited equipment Lack of discipline