Project Abstract

Abstract
Monetary policy plays a crucial role in influencing economic activities and maintaining stability within an economy. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of monetary policies in the Nigerian economy. The study will analyze the impact of various monetary policy tools such as interest rates, reserve requirements, and open market operations on key economic indicators like inflation, exchange rates, and economic growth. Using a combination of quantitative data analysis and econometric modeling, the research will evaluate how the Central Bank of Nigeria's monetary policy decisions have affected the economy over a specific period. By examining the historical data and policy changes, the study will provide insights into the effectiveness of monetary policies in Nigeria and their ability to achieve macroeconomic objectives. Furthermore, the research will investigate the transmission mechanisms through which monetary policy actions influence the economy. This analysis will help in understanding how changes in monetary policy variables translate into real economic outcomes and the overall impact on different sectors within the Nigerian economy. The study will also consider the challenges and limitations faced by monetary policy in Nigeria, such as external shocks, structural bottlenecks, and institutional constraints. By identifying these obstacles, the research aims to provide recommendations on how policymakers can enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy tools and improve economic outcomes. Overall, this research contributes to the existing literature on monetary policy effectiveness in developing economies, with a specific focus on Nigeria. By examining the historical performance of monetary policies and their implications for the economy, the study aims to provide valuable insights for policymakers, economists, and other stakeholders involved in shaping economic policies in Nigeria.

Project Overview

1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM AND PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

Some years ago, Nigerian economy was faced with the problems of circulation of money. He major problems that affected the economy were price instability unemployment balance of payment which hindered the economic growth.

As time went on, he government decided to establish a policy which was know as “monetary policy” which will be used to control the economy by monetary authorities to check the volume of money quantity availability cost and direction money and credit in the economy as a hole.

The purpose of the study is listed beneath:

– To find the effect of monetary policy on employment in the Nigerian economy

REASONS FOR THE STUDY

The reasons for the study is to know the effectiveness of monetary policy banking sector of Nigeria and some of the reasons are listed beneath-

1. To know the reason why monetary policy is vital instrument in the banking sector.

2. To know the effectiveness of monetary policy on banking sector in Nigeria.

3. To consolidate banking activities in the economy.

4. To stabilize the availability of monetary in circulation in the Nigerian economy.

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

In this course of study throughout the process I have acquired in my study which I have gone through and I have realized that the government and the banks will benefit more form this research work and even those in the department of banking and finance and other financial studies which readers will benefit form it and further looking into it I observed that it will help the global world by acquiring more knowledge through reading my research.

1.2 DEFINITION OF THE TERMS

The terms used in my research will be firstly defined as follows:

EFFECTIVENESS:

According to the oxford dictionary it is the act of producing the result that is wanted intended.

MONETARY POLICY:

According to John Orjih referred to monetary policy “as a deliberate government policy which manipulates the cost of and availability of money and credit as a means of achieving the desired level of prices employment output and other economic objectives.

BANKING: It is the business activities of the bank (s) according to Kalu (2003)”as an association of person (s) authorized by law or incorporated that carry on financial services to the general public.

NIGERIA: This is an association of people with different status that is controlled by the federal government.